Blaeu, Janszoon Willem
Paraguay o Prov. De Rio De La Plata cum regionibus adiacentibus Tucuman et Sta. Cruz De la Sierra
- Published: Amsterdam
- Published date: 1643
- Technique: Copper engraving / later hand color
- Issue date: 1640-43
- Category: Paraguay
- Type: map
- Size: 374 by 478mm (14¾ by 18¾ inches).
- Bibliography: Peter van der Krogt, Atlantes Neerlandici Vol II [9900:2A.2] Latin text edition
- Stock number: 30294
- Condition: The paper with some small stains, mainly outside the image of the map. Near the centre fold some minor old creases. Overall in very good condition. 374 by 478mm (14¾ by 18¾ inches).
Article description
Original copper engraving, hand colored in outline and wash. Published in J. Blaeu's Theatrum in Amsterdam 1640-43 with Latin text verso. The fine antique hand colored map published by the Dutch cartographer Joan Blaeu depicts the region of Rio de la Plata in South America. In the upper right side this old map is beautiful ornated with a title cartouche and a mileage scale. In its centre a large compass rose was used to decorate this map of the Rio de la Plata region. In the Atlantic Ocean we find a fine engraved scene of a seamonster. Joan Blaeu (23 September 1596 – 21 December 1673) was a Dutch cartographer born in Alkmaar, the son of cartographer Willem Blaeu. In 1620 he became a doctor of law but he joined the work of his father. In 1635 they published the Atlas Novus (full title: Theatrum orbis terrarum, sive, Atlas novus) in two volumes. Joan and his brother Cornelius took over the studio after their father died in 1638. Joan became the official cartographer of the Dutch East India Company. Blaeu's world map, Nova et Accuratissima Terrarum Orbis Tabula, incorporating the discoveries of Abel Tasman, was published in 1648. This map was revolutionary in that it "depicts the solar system according to the heliocentric theories of Nicolaus Copernicus, which show the earth revolving around the sun.... Although Copernicus's groundbreaking book On the Revolutions of the Spheres had been first printed in 1543, just over a century earlier, Blaeu was the first mapmaker to incorporate this revolutionary heliocentric theory into a map of the world." Blaeu's map was copied for the map of the world set into the pavement of the Groote Burger-Zaal of the new Amsterdam Town Hall, designed by the Dutch architect Jacob van Campen (now the Amsterdam Royal Palace), in 1655. Blaeu's Hollandia Nova was also depicted in his Archipelagus Orientalis sive Asiaticus published in 1659 in the Kurfürsten Atlas (Atlas of the Great Elector). and used by Melchisédech Thévenot to produce his map, Hollandia Nova—Terre Australe (1664). As Joan Blaeu, he also published the 12 volume "Le Grand Atlas, ou Cosmographie blaviane, en laquelle est exactement descritte la terre, la mer, et le ciel". One edition is dated 1663. That was folio (540 x 340 mm), and contained 593 engraved maps and plates. In March 2015, a copy was on sale for £750,000. Around 1649 Joan Blaeu published a collection of Dutch city maps named Toonneel der Steeden (Views of Cities). In 1651 he was voted into the Amsterdam council. In 1654 Joan published the first atlas of Scotland, devised by Timothy Pont. In 1662 he reissued the Atlas Novus, also known as Atlas Maior, in 11 volumes, and one for oceans.[citation needed] A cosmology was planned as their next project, but a fire destroyed the studio completely in 1672. (Wikipedia)
Peter van der Krogt, Atlantes Neerlandici Vol II [9900:2A.2] Latin text edition